16 Ideas About Art
- Jan 22 – "Women’s Work" is also Art
- Jan 27 – Abstraction is Freedom
- Feb 3 – You can Find Art Anywhere!
- Feb 10 – Drawing is Language
- Feb 17 – Cameras Tell Stories
- Feb 24 – Art can be Shocking!
- Mar 2 – We need to talk about Beauty
- Mar 9 – Your Realism is getting in the way of my Romanticism!
- Mar 16 – Art is a good excuse to go to fun places
- Mar 23 – Art is a good way to Talk to Your Brain!
- Apr 6 – Being Yourself can be Art
- Apr 13 – The Internet is an Art Gallery
- Apr 20 – Art can be Sustainable?
- Apr 27 – The Street is a great place for Art
- May 4 – Remix is the Art of Your Time!
- May 13 – Art is a lot about Speech
Idea #1: “Women’s Work” is also Art
Richard Serra throwing molten lead, 1969 |
Mierle Laderman Ukeles Wadsworth Atheneum, 1973 |
Unknown Woman Donald Trump’s Star on Hollywood Blvd, 2017 |
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I am an artist. I am a woman. I am a wife. I am a mother (random order). I do a hell of a lot of washing, cleaning, cooking, renewing, supporting, perserving, etc. Also, (up to now separately) I “do” Art. Now I will simply do these maintenance everyday things, and flush them up to consciousness, exhibit them, as Art. I will live in the museum as I customarily do at home with my husband and my baby
Mierle Laderman Ukeles
- What is "Women’s Work"?
- What is "Art"?
- What does "Women’s Work" is also Art mean?
- In 1969 Mierle Laderman Ukeles wrote her Manifesto for Maintenance Art. 51 years later, in 2020, we will try our own Maintenance Art right here on the Long Beach State campus. Here’s our project:
Megan Stack[‘s book Women’s Work] is willing to confront hard questions that many of us flinch from: about the relationships between women and the women we hire to take care of our houses and our children, to do the traditional women’s work that gives ‘liberated women’ the time to do traditional men’s work.
Anne-Marie Slaughter
Idea #2: Abstraction is Freedom
Piotr Kowalski NOW, 1965 |
Jackson Pollock Autumn Rhythm, 1950 |
Ellsworth Kelly Blue Green Black Red: The Dallas Panels, 1988 |
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the modern painter cannot express this age, the airplane, the atom bomb, the radio, in the old forms of the Renaissance or of any other past culture.
Jackson Pollock
- What is Abstraction?
- Do you prefer Representation or Abstraction?
- Texture & Configuration
- "Getting It" vs "Being With It"
I try to downplay subject matter because I’m afraid it limits how people think about pictures… ambiguity is as important as specificity. It becomes a beautiful dialog, a tightrope walk, between abstraction and representation.
Wayne Thiebaud
Idea #3: You can Find Art Anywhere!
Robert Irwin Window Wall for Cal State Long Beach, 1975 |
Christo + Jeanne-Claude Wrapped Riechstag, Berlin, 1971-1995 |
Australopithecus africanus Makapansgat Pebble, 3,000,000 BCE |
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Ain’t about how fast I get there
Ain’t about what’s waiting on the other side
It’s the climb
Hannah Montana
- Where do I find Art?
- What am I looking for?
- How do I know it is Art?
- Is Art just everything? What isn’t Art?
- What is a Curator?
- Is a Curator different from an Artist?
- Has Social Media killed Loitering?
- What is a Flâneur?
To finish the moment, to find the journey’s end in every step of the road, to live the greatest number of good hours, is wisdom.
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Idea #4: Drawing is Language
Albrecht Dürer Dürer’s Rhinoceros, 1515, woodcut |
Makoto Sasaki Heartbeat Drawing Since 1995, 1999 |
Wayne Thiebaud Lemon Meringue, 1964 |
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Photography is an immediate reaction, drawing is a meditation.
Henri Cartier-Bresson
- Do you like to draw?
- Is your drawing so awful that you just can’t stand to look at it?
- Who speaks more than one language?
- How many languages do you speak?
- Do you find that different languages enable different thought?
- Have you seen or made a drawing that said things difficult to say in words?
- Art Activity #4 – Drinking & Drawing
It is only by drawing often, drawing everything, drawing incessantly, that one fine day you discover, to your surprise, that you have rendered something in its true character.
Camille Pissarro
quotations on drawing from Dan Scott
Idea #5: Cameras Tell Stories
Lewis Hine One of the spinners in Whitnel Cotton Mfg. Co. N.C., 1908 |
Nan Goldin Misty and Jimmy Paulette in a taxi, NYC, 1991 |
Margaret Bourke-White Men and women in Louisville, Kentucky, line up seeking food and clothing from a relief station during the Great Ohio River Flood, 1937 |
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I used to think that I could never lose anyone if I photographed them enough. In fact, my pictures show me how much I’ve lost.
Nan Goldin
- Are photographs "true" or "fiction"?
- Is there a difference between "true" and "truth"?
- Can "fiction" ever contain "truth"?
- What should be in a Photo Caption?
- Why do you look at an image? Because your friends or family or someone you find interesting posted it on Instagram?
- Do you "like" photos because of qualities in the photography?
- Or because you like, or want to be liked, by the person who took it?
- How long do you look at a photo on Instagram? More than one second? Or less?
- What do you think of Selfies?
- What’s the most amazing photograph you have ever seen?
- Do you have a "real" (DSLR or Mirrorless) camera?
- This week’s Photo Story Activity
One of the spinners in Whitnel Cotton Mill. She was 51 inches high. Has been in the mill one year. Sometimes works at night. Runs 4 sides – 48 cents a day. When asked how old she was, she hesitated, then said, “I don’t remember,” then added confidentially, “I’m not old enough to work, but do just the same.” Out of 50 employees, there were 10 children about her size.
Lewis Hine
Idea #6: Art can be Shocking!
Dread Scott What is the proper way to display a U.S. flag? 1988 |
Ai Weiwei Greeting the Tienamen Square Gate, 1995 |
Pussy Riot A Punk Prayer, Cathedral of Christ the Savior, Moscow, 2012 |
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Those who do not have power over the story that dominates their lives, power to retell it, rethink it, deconstruct it, joke about it, and change it as times change, truly are powerless, because they cannot think new thoughts.
Salman Rushdie
- Wikipedia: Dred Scott (1799-1858)
- Wikipedia: Dread Scott (1965- )
- Khan Adademy: Dred Scott v. Sandford
- Website: Dread Scott.net
- 2018 TED Talk: Dread Scott
- 2019 Video: Presidential candidate Tom Steyer on Reparations
- 2003 Podcast: Dread Scott @LBSU:
- EC: Sheila Levrant de Bretteville, artist > Biddy Mason Memorial Park
- 30k: Biddy Mason, 20k: Bradbury Building, 10k: Lunch @GCM, 25k: MOCA, 25k: Broad, 25k: Disney-Cardiff-Miller – check hours! – due by 3/15 email Glenn w link
- What is a "shocking truth" you care about?
- This week’s Shock Art Activity.
When I write I don’t aim to shock people, and I’m surprised when I do. But I don’t think that anything that occurs in life should be omitted from art, though the artist should present it in a fashion that is artistic and not ugly. I set out to tell the truth. And sometimes the truth is shocking.
Tenessee Williams
Idea #7: We need to talk about Beauty
William Bouguereau Birth of Venus, 1879 |
Edouard Manet Victorine Meurent Olympia, 1863 |
Willem de Kooning Woman and Bicycle, 1953 |
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Beauty is truth, truth beauty,—that is all
Ye know on earth, and all ye need to know.
John Keates
- John Keates, Ode on a Grecian Urn, 1819
- William Shakespeare, Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, 1601
O villain, villain, smiling, damned villain!
My tables,–meet it is I set it down,
That one may smile, and smile, and be a villain;
Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, Act I, Scene V
- Definition of "Art"
- Definition of "Aesthetics"
- Definition of "Beauty"
- What is "Sensible Beauty"?
- What is "Ethical Beauty"?
- What did Plato think about "Beauty"?
- What did Aristotle think about "Beauty"?
- What did Kant think about "Beauty"?
Alas, poor Yorick! I knew him, Horatio: a fellow of infinite jest, of most excellent fancy: he hath borne me on his back a thousand times; and now, how abhorred in my imagination it is! my gorge rims at it. Here hung those lips that I have kissed I know not how oft. Where be your gibes now? your gambols? your songs? your flashes of merriment, that were wont to set the table on a roar? Not one now, to mock your own grinning? quite chap-fallen? Now get you to my lady’s chamber, and tell her, let her paint an inch thick, to this favour she must come; make her laugh at that.
Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, Act V, Scene I
Alexander died, Alexander was buried, Alexander returneth into dust; the dust is earth; of earth we make loam; and why of that loam, whereto he was converted, might they not stop a beer-barrel? Imperious Caesar, dead and turn’d to clay, Might stop a hole to keep the wind away: O, that that earth, which kept the world in awe, Should patch a wall to expel the winter flaw!
Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, Act V, Scene I
Idea #8: Your Realism is getting in the way of my Romanticism
J.M.W. Turner Snow Storm: Hannibal and his Army Crossing the Alps, 1812 |
Caspar David Friedrich Wanderer Above the Sea of Fog, 1818 |
Buffy the Vampire Slayer Halloween, 1997 |
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So she sat on with closed eyes, and half believed herself in Wonderland. Though she knew she had but to open them again, and all would change to dull reality.
Lewis Carroll
- Last Week: Art > Aesthetics > Beauty > Plato, Aristotle, Kant > Sensible Beauty > Ethical Beauty
- God’s mistakes – “Dodging and burning are steps to take care of mistakes God made in establishing tonal relationships.” – Ansel Adams
- Romanticism – a movement in the arts and literature that originated in the late 18th century, emphasizing inspiration, subjectivity, and the primacy of the individual.
- Glorification of Nature
- Peak period 1800-1850
- Romanticism was a reaction against the order and restraint of classicism and neoclassicism (they preferred Medievalism) and a rejection of the rationalism that characterized the Enlightenment/Industrial Revolution
- 19th century composers: Schubert, Schumann, Liszt, Wagner
- Poets: Wordsworth, Coleridge, Byron, Shelley, Keats
- Romantic Painters (stylistically diverse): William Blake, J. M. W. Turner, Delacroix, Goya
- On a scale from 100% Realism/0% Romanticism, to 0% Realism, 100% Romanticism, what percentage of Realism/Romanticism would you like your life to be?
- This week’s Art Activity: Writing a "Romantic" Pop Song – "Romantic" as in Romanticism, not necessarily as in people falling in love, although it could be that too.
I’ve been a soldier and a slave. I’ve seen my comrades fall in battle or die more slowly under the lash in Africa. I’ve held them in my arms at the final moment.
These were men who saw life as it is, yet they died despairing. No glory, no brave last words, only their eyes, filled with confusion, questioning “Why?”
I don’t think they were wondering why they were dying, but why they had ever lived. When life itself seems lunatic, who knows where madness lies?
To surrender dreams — this may be madness; to seek treasure where there is only trash.
Too much sanity may be madness!
But maddest of all — to see life as it is and not as it should be.
Dale Wasserman
Idea #9: Art is a good excuse to go to fun places
Eric Kilby Flat City Sculpture, 2013 |
Simon Rodia Watts Towers, 1921-1954 |
Douglas Coupland Digital Orca, 2009 |
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The ocean makes me feel really small and it makes me put my whole life into perspective… it humbles you and makes you feel almost like you’ve been baptized. I feel born again when I get out of the ocean.
Beyoncé Knowles
We were supposed to be Burning Down the House this week. We were supposed to be getting off campus this week. Well, we still are, but Coronavirus kind of beat us to it.
If were were meeting F2F in MM-200 I would ask you 2 questions:
Why did you burn down the house?
and
Where will you go now?
This week we’ll try a Plaster Casting activity. It’s the same activity we would have done without Coronavirus, except the optional meetup is canceled. We’ll all be doing it on our own.
As I hope you know from the syllabus, if any activity is ever too problematic for you, you can always talk to me about an alternate activity. That’s even more true now. For some of you a beach trip might be a nice relief from your new normal. Or not. This activity does have a "bucket of sand at home" option. But if even that feels inappropriate for you at this time, LMK and we can work out other options on an individual basis.
If everybody had an ocean
Brian Wilson
Across the u.s.a.
Then everybody’d be surfin’
Like californi-a
You’d seem ’em wearing their baggies
Huarachi sandals too
A bushy bushy blonde hairdo
Surfin’ U.S.A.
Idea #10: Art is a good way to Talk to Your Brain
Joan Miró Harlequins Carnival, 1924 |
Katherine Shinno Automatic Drawing, 2016 |
Makoto Sasaki Heartbeat Drawing Since 1995, 1999 |
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All my life, my heart has yearned for a thing I cannot name.
Andre Breton
- Surrealist Automatism
- Psychic Automatism
- Cognitive Maps
- Automatic Drawing
This week’s activity: Cognitive Maps & Automatic Drawing
Love is when you meet someone who tells you something new about yourself.
Andre Breton
Idea #11: Being Yourself can be Art
Ralph Waldo Emerson 1803-1882 |
Emma Chamberlain in 2019 |
Pete Seeger 1919-2014 |
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I lost my credit card today. I dug thru a trash can on my street for an hour. It wasn’t in there and I almost threw up. Then I looked through the dumpster in my apartment and it was not there. Then I looked in my car. There it was!
Emma Chamberlain
Nothing is original. Steal from anywhere that resonates with inspiration or fuels your imagination. Devour old films, new films, music, books, paintings, photographs, poems, dreams, random conversations, architecture, bridges, street signs, trees, clouds, bodies of water, light and shadows.
Select only things to steal from that speak directly to your soul. If you do this, your work (and theft) will be authentic. Authenticity is invaluable; originality is non-existent. And don’t bother concealing your thievery – celebrate it if you feel like it. In any case, always remember what Jean-Luc Godard said: It’s not where you take things from – it’s where you take them to.
Jim Jarmusch
- Authenticity & Performance
- Internal Attribution & External Attribution
- Intrinsic Motivation & Extrinsic Motivation
This week’s Art Activity:
No matter what your work, let it be your own. No matter what your occupation, let what you are doing be organic. Let it be in your bones. In this way, you will open the door by which the affluence of heaven and earth shall stream into you.
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Idea #12: The Internet is an Art Gallery
Eva & Franco Mattes born 1976 |
Molly Soda born 1989 |
Hennessy Youngman 2010-2012 |
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Today, our attention is less than the television advertisement. We’re looking at six or seven problems constantly. We’re living in the disturbed societies of cities. I think modern technology is one of the worst things human beings have invented.
Marina Abramovic
- The Internet as a Place for Art
- The Internet as an Artwork
- The Internet vs The City (fire, the wheel, etc)
- This week’s Art Activity: Virtual Art Gallery
A computer terminal is not some clunky old television with a typewriter in front of it. It is an interface where the mind and body can connect with the universe and move bits of it about.
Douglas Adams
Idea #13: Art can be Sustainable?
Robert Smithson Spiral Jetty, 1970 |
Andy Goldsworthy Rowan Leaves and Hole, 1987 |
Dan Snow Slate Bauble, 2018 |
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I work with stone because stone is so much work. Physical labor stimulates thinking. The more engaged I am in working the freer my thoughts become. It takes a lot of stone to stay working. I appreciate stone for its abundance and for its willingness to play along.
Dan Snow
- Klimt – money
- Klimt – history – Woman in Gold
- Art about Sustainability
- Sustainable Art – Archival
- Sustainable Art – Toxic
- Sustainable Art – Waste/Materials
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_art
- Sustainable / Ephemeral Activity…
Artists need to create on the same scale that society has the capacity to destroy.
Lauren Bon / Sherrie Rabinowitz
Idea #14: The Street is a great place for Art
Swoon (Caledonia Curry) (environmental portrait in her Brooklyn studio by Sasha Maslov, 2014 |
Shepard Fairey Obey Giant, 2008 |
Lady Pink (wearing a Jenny Holzer t-shirt), 1983 |
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Graffiti is one of the few tools you have if you have almost nothing.
Banksy
- The White Cube vs The Street
- Art Activity i14 – Graffiti Writing (Pandemic Isolation Version!)
I think ‘punk’ should really be defined as paving your own way creatively and by defying any sort of orthodoxy or commercial pressure.
Shepard Fairey
Idea #15: Remix is the Art of Your Time!
What’s dangerous is not to evolve.
Jeff Bezos
Idea #16: Art is a lot about Speech

Now, Piotr Kowalski
- Maintenance Art
- Abstraction
- Finding Art
- Drawing
Sometimes even a ghost story can be Art!
Comments? Questions? What great art did you see, make, or experience today?